• Assessing bystander first aid: development and validation of a First Aid Quality Assessment (FAQA) tool 

      Idland, Siri; Kramer-Johansen, Jo; Bakke, Håkon Kvåle; Hjortdahl, Magnus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-04)
      Background Injuries are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Bystanders at the scene can perform first aid measures before the arrival of health services. The quality of first aid measures likely affects patient outcome. However, scientifc evidence on its efect on patient outcome is limited. To properly assess bystander first aid quality, measure effect, and facilitate improvement, ...
    • GP decisions to participate in emergencies: a randomised vignette study 

      Hjortdahl, Magnus; Gyrd-Hansen, Dorte; Halvorsen, Peder Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-19)
      <i>Background</i> - GPs use their judgement on whether to participate in emergencies; however, little is known about how GPs make their decisions on emergency participation.<p> <p><i>Aim</i> - To test whether GPs' participation in emergencies is associated with cause of symptoms, distance to the patient, other patients waiting, and out-of-hours (OOH) clinic characteristics.<p> <p><i>Design & ...
    • Leadership is the essential non-technical skill in the trauma team : results of a qualitative study 

      Wisborg, Torben; Hjortdahl, Magnus; Ringen, Amund H; Næss, Anne Cathrine Braarud (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2009)
      Background: Trauma is the leading cause of death for young people in Norway. Studies indicate that several of these deaths are avoidable if the patient receives correct initial treatment. The trauma team is responsible for initial hospital treatment of traumatized patients, and team members have previously reported that non-technical skills as communication, leadership and cooperation are the ...
    • The MeSH heading "Call Center" is due for an update: Why we recommend the more precise heading "Emergency Medical Communication Center" 

      Harring, Astrid Karina V.; Blinkenberg, Jesper; Brattebø, Guttorm; Hjortdahl, Magnus; Idland, Siri; Iversen, Emil; Leonardsen, Ann-Chatrin Linqvist; Zakariassen, Erik; Jørgensen, Trine Møgster (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-04)
      Call centers can be found in various industries. However as a Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) the term “Call centers” does not reflect the critical purpose of handling emergency calls. We recommend “emergency medical communication center(s)”, as this provides clarity and precision regarding the primary function and purpose of the center.
    • Norwegian General Practitioners Contribution and Participation in Emergency Medicine 

      Hjortdahl, Magnus (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2018-10-31)
      Summary: The utility of using general practitioners (GPs) in pre-hospital emergency medicine is currently under debate. The aim of this thesis is to examine Norwegian GPs’ contribution and participation in emergency medicine. As there is limited knowledge in this field, we started by conducting focus group interviews with the stakeholders. During the fall 2012 we interviewed emergency technicians ...
    • Norwegian trauma team leaders - training and experience : a national point prevalence study 

      Ringen, Amund Hovengen; Hjortdahl, Magnus; Wisborg, Torben (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      The treatment of trauma victims is a complex multi-professional task in a stressful environment. We previously found that trauma team members perceive leadership as the most important human factor. The aim of the present study was to assess the experience and education of Norwegian trauma team leaders, and allow them to describe their perceived educational needs. We conducted an anonymous descriptive ...
    • The role of general practitioners in the pre hospital setting, as experienced by emergency medicine technicians: a qualitative study 

      Hjortdahl, Magnus; Zakariassen, Erik; Wisborg, Torben (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      <p><i>Background:</i>Together with the ambulances staffed with emergency medical technicians (EMTs), general practitioners(GPs) on call are the primary resources for handling emergencies outside hospitals in Norway. The benefit of the GP accompanying the ambulance to pre-hospital calls is a matter of controversy in Norway. The purpose of the present study was to gain better insight into the EMT’s ...
    • Rural GPs’ attitudes toward participating in emergency medicine: a qualitative study 

      Hjortdahl, Magnus; Halvorsen, Peder Andreas; Risør, Mette Bech (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-11-09)
      <p><i>Objective: </i>Health authorities want to increase general practitioner (GP) participation in emergency medicine, but the role of the GP in this context controversial. We explored GPs’ attitudes toward emergency medicine and call outs.<br><p> <p><i>Design:</i> Thematic analysis of focus group interviews.<br><p> <p><i>Setting:</i> Four rural casualty clinics in Norway.<br><p> <p><i>Parti ...
    • Self reported involvement in emergency medicine among GPs in Norway 

      Hjortdahl, Magnus; Zakariassen, Erik; Halvorsen, Peder Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-10)
      <p><i>Objective</i>: To examine general practitioners’ (GPs’) perception of their role in emergency medicine and participation in emergency services including ambulance call outs, and the characteristics of the GPs and casualty clinics associated with the GPs’ involvement in emergency medicine.</p> <p><i>Design</i>: Cross-sectional online survey.</p> <p><i>Setting</i>: General practice.</p> ...